| year | source | type | team | rank | view rankings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | Baseball America | Team | St. Louis Cardinals | 30 | View Rankings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 record(s) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| year | team name | league | level | mlb | # | age | w | l | era | g | gs | cg | sho | gr | gf | sv | ip | h | r | er | hr | bb | so | wp | bk | hb | whip | h9 | hr9 | bb9 | so9 | ra9 | so/bb |
| 2013 | Bellarmine | GLVC | NCAA-2 | 19 | 2 | 1 | 3.77 | 19 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 28.2 | 29 | 16 | 12 | 0 | 18 | 39 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 1.64 | 9.10 | 0.00 | 5.65 | 12.24 | 5.02 | 2.17 | ||
| 2014 | Bellarmine | GLVC | NCAA-2 | 20 | 3 | 3 | 3.00 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 63.0 | 55 | 27 | 21 | 0 | 16 | 34 | 4 | 2 | 8 | 1.13 | 7.86 | 0.00 | 2.29 | 4.86 | 3.86 | 2.13 | ||
| 2015 | Bellarmine | GLVC | NCAA-2 | 21 | 6 | 4 | 3.19 | 13 | 13 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 62.0 | 67 | 32 | 22 | 2 | 31 | 74 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 1.58 | 9.73 | 0.29 | 4.50 | 10.74 | 4.65 | 2.39 | ||
| 2016 | Bellarmine | GLVC | NCAA-2 | 22 | 4 | 4 | 3.67 | 12 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 73.2 | 66 | 39 | 30 | 4 | 29 | 64 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 1.29 | 8.06 | 0.49 | 3.54 | 7.82 | 4.76 | 2.21 | ||
| 2016 | River City Rascals | Frontier | Indy | - | 22 | 4 | 1 | 4.42 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 38.2 | 42 | 19 | 19 | 6 | 14 | 42 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 1.45 | 9.78 | 1.40 | 3.26 | 9.78 | 4.42 | 3.00 | |
| 2017 | River City Rascals | Frontier | Indy | - | 23 | 2 | 0 | 3.74 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33.2 | 34 | 15 | 14 | 2 | 12 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1.37 | 9.09 | 0.53 | 3.21 | 8.55 | 4.01 | 2.67 | |
| 2017 | Gulf Coast Cardinals | GCL | Rk | SLN | 13 | 23 | 1 | 0 | 0.77 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 11.2 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0.77 | 6.94 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 14.66 | 1.54 | 0.00 |
| 2017 | Peoria Chiefs | Midw | A | SLN | 43 | 23 | 2 | 4 | 3.00 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 48.0 | 43 | 21 | 16 | 4 | 14 | 51 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1.19 | 8.06 | 0.75 | 2.63 | 9.56 | 3.94 | 3.64 |
| 2017 | Palm Beach Cardinals | FSL | A+ | SLN | 31 | 23 | 1 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.00 | 6.00 | 0.00 | 3.00 | 9.00 | 0.00 | 3.00 |
| 2018 | Palm Beach Cardinals | FSL | A+ | SLN | - | 24 | 3 | 3 | 3.41 | 12 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 74.0 | 78 | 30 | 28 | 1 | 13 | 77 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1.23 | 9.49 | 0.12 | 1.58 | 9.36 | 3.65 | 5.92 |
| 2018 | Springfield Cardinals | Tex | AA | SLN | - | 24 | 2 | 3 | 5.34 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32.0 | 28 | 19 | 19 | 3 | 19 | 25 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1.47 | 7.88 | 0.84 | 5.34 | 7.03 | 5.34 | 1.32 |
| 2018 | Memphis Redbirds | PCL | AAA | SLN | - | 24 | 1 | 2 | 4.33 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35.1 | 56 | 20 | 17 | 7 | 11 | 23 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1.90 | 14.26 | 1.78 | 2.80 | 5.86 | 5.09 | 2.09 |
| 2019 | Springfield Cardinals | Tex | AA | SLN | - | 25 | 4 | 6 | 3.83 | 15 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 82.1 | 83 | 41 | 35 | 10 | 25 | 88 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 1.31 | 9.07 | 1.09 | 2.73 | 9.62 | 4.48 | 3.52 |
| 2019 | Memphis Redbirds | PCL | AAA | SLN | - | 25 | 4 | 2 | 5.70 | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60.0 | 71 | 40 | 38 | 15 | 30 | 55 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 1.68 | 10.65 | 2.25 | 4.50 | 8.25 | 6.00 | 1.83 |
| 2021 | Memphis Redbirds | IL2 | AAA | SLN | 43 | 27 | 7 | 3 | 3.34 | 41 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 10 | 2 | 72.2 | 57 | 33 | 27 | 8 | 22 | 75 | 4 | 1 | 6 | 1.09 | 7.06 | 0.99 | 2.72 | 9.29 | 4.09 | 3.41 |
| 2022 | Tacoma Rainiers | PCL2 | AAA | SEA | 6 | 28 | 5 | 3 | 5.21 | 33 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 5 | 0 | 86.1 | 96 | 51 | 50 | 14 | 32 | 72 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 1.48 | 10.01 | 1.46 | 3.34 | 7.51 | 5.32 | 2.25 |
| 2023 | Birmingham Barons | Sou2 | AA | CHA | 16 | 29 | 0 | 1 | 3.68 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7.1 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1.23 | 7.36 | 0.00 | 3.68 | 9.82 | 3.68 | 2.67 |
| 2024 | High Point Rockers | Atl | Indy | 30 | 1 | 2 | 2.79 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 19.1 | 16 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 10 | 19 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1.34 | 7.45 | 0.47 | 4.66 | 8.84 | 2.79 | 1.90 | ||
| 2025 | Monclova Acereros | Mex | Intl | 31 | 5 | 6 | 5.81 | 18 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 79.0 | 107 | 58 | 51 | 12 | 23 | 62 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1.65 | 12.19 | 1.37 | 2.62 | 7.06 | 6.61 | 2.70 | ||
| Tot: | Minors (6 yrs) | Minors | 30 | 27 | 4.11 | 141 | 79 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 62 | 2 | 512.2 | 529 | 260 | 234 | 62 | 170 | 496 | 19 | 4 | 27 | 1.36 | 9.29 | 1.09 | 2.98 | 8.71 | 4.56 | 2.92 | ||||
| Tot: | Indy (3 yrs) | Indy | 7 | 3 | 3.83 | 26 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 14 | 0 | 91.2 | 92 | 40 | 39 | 9 | 36 | 93 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 1.40 | 9.03 | 0.88 | 3.53 | 9.13 | 3.93 | 2.58 | ||||
| Tot: | Rk (1 yrs) | Rk | 1 | 0 | 0.77 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11.2 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0.77 | 6.94 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 14.66 | 1.54 | |||||
| Tot: | A (1 yrs) | A | 2 | 4 | 3.00 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 48.0 | 43 | 21 | 16 | 4 | 14 | 51 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1.19 | 8.06 | 0.75 | 2.62 | 9.56 | 3.94 | 3.64 | ||||
| Tot: | A+ (2 yrs) | A+ | 4 | 3 | 3.27 | 13 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 77.0 | 80 | 30 | 28 | 1 | 14 | 80 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1.22 | 9.35 | 0.12 | 1.64 | 9.35 | 3.51 | 5.71 | ||||
| Tot: | AA (3 yrs) | AA | 6 | 10 | 4.22 | 24 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 121.2 | 117 | 63 | 57 | 13 | 47 | 121 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 1.35 | 8.65 | 0.96 | 3.48 | 8.95 | 4.66 | 2.57 | ||||
| Tot: | AAA (4 yrs) | AAA | 17 | 10 | 4.67 | 92 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 57 | 2 | 254.1 | 280 | 144 | 132 | 44 | 95 | 225 | 14 | 1 | 17 | 1.47 | 9.91 | 1.56 | 3.36 | 7.96 | 5.10 | 2.37 | ||||
| Tot: | College (4 yrs) | College | 15 | 12 | 3.37 | 54 | 38 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 227.1 | 217 | 114 | 85 | 6 | 94 | 211 | 21 | 5 | 21 | 1.37 | 8.59 | 0.24 | 3.72 | 8.35 | 4.51 | 2.24 | ||||
| Avg: | Minors - 162 Inning avg | College | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 162 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | ||||
| Avg: | College - 162 Inning avg | College | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 162 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 |
| year | team name | league | category | age | w | l | era | g | gs | cg | sho | gr | gf | sv | ip | h | r | er | hr | bb | so | wp | bk | hb | whip | h9 | hr9 | bb9 | so9 | ra9 | so/bb |
| 2013 | Lexington Hustlers | Great Lakes Collegiate League | College Summer | 19 | 1 | 1 | 4.79 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 20.2 | 18 | 13 | 11 | 1 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1.60 | 7.84 | 0.44 | 6.53 | 6.53 | 5.66 | 1.00 |
| 2014 | Mankato MoonDogs | Northwoods League | College Summer | 20 | 4 | 2 | 5.02 | 17 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 2 | 43.0 | 45 | 24 | 24 | 2 | 26 | 42 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 1.65 | 9.42 | 0.42 | 5.44 | 8.79 | 5.02 | 1.62 |
| 2015 | Mankato MoonDogs | Northwoods League | College Summer | 21 | 1 | 6 | 3.93 | 17 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 50.1 | 50 | 31 | 22 | 3 | 24 | 61 | 5 | 0 | 7 | 1.47 | 8.94 | 0.54 | 4.29 | 10.91 | 5.54 | 2.54 |
| 2018 | St. Louis Cardinals | MLB Spring Training | Spring | 24 | 0 | 0 | 9.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 27.00 | 18.00 | 9.00 | 0.67 |
| 2021 | St. Louis Cardinals | MLB Spring Training | Spring | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0.2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.00 | 13.50 | 0.00 | 13.50 | 13.50 | 0.00 | 1.00 |
| 2023 | Chicago White Sox | MLB Spring Training | Spring | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3.0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.33 | 3.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 9.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 |
| Tot: | CollegeSummer (3 Yrs) | CollegeSummer | 6 | 9 | 4.50 | 41 | 16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 3 | 114.0 | 113 | 68 | 57 | 6 | 65 | 118 | 7 | 3 | 9 | 1.56 | 8.92 | 0.47 | 5.13 | 9.32 | 5.37 | 1.82 | ||
| Tot: | Spring (3 Yrs) | Spring | 0 | 0 | 1.93 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 4.2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.29 | 3.86 | 0.00 | 7.71 | 11.57 | 3.86 | 1.50 |
| year | team name | league | level | mlb | # | age | pos | tbc+ | g | ab | r | h | 2b | 3b | hr | rbi | sb | cs | bb | so | hbp | sh | sf | ibb | gdp | tb | pa | xbh | 1b | avg | obp | slg | ops | seca | iso | babip | bb% | so% | so/bb | ab/hr |
| 2018 | Springfield Cardinals | Tex | AA | SLN | - | 24 | P | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | .333 | .333 | .333 | .666 | .000 | .000 | 1.000 | 0.00 | 66.67 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| 2018 | Memphis Redbirds | PCL | AAA | SLN | - | 24 | P | 4 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 1 | .143 | .143 | .143 | .286 | .000 | .000 | .200 | 0.00 | 25.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| 2019 | Springfield Cardinals | Tex | AA | SLN | - | 25 | P | 5 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 2 | .286 | .286 | .286 | .572 | -0.143 | .000 | .667 | 0.00 | 57.14 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| 2019 | Memphis Redbirds | PCL | AAA | SLN | - | 25 | P | 9 | 18 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 18 | 0 | 1 | .056 | .056 | .056 | .112 | .000 | .000 | .250 | 0.00 | 77.78 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| 2021 | Memphis Redbirds | IL2 | AAA | SLN | 43 | 27 | P | 26 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 1 | .125 | .125 | .125 | .250 | .000 | .000 | .333 | 0.00 | 62.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| Tot: | Minors (3 yrs) | Minors | 45 | 43 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 44 | 0 | 6 | .140 | .140 | .140 | .279 | -0.023 | .000 | .375 | 0.00 | 61.36 | ||||||||
| Tot: | AA (2 yrs) | AA | 6 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 3 | .300 | .300 | .300 | .600 | -0.100 | .000 | .750 | 0.00 | 60.00 | ||||||||
| Tot: | AAA (3 yrs) | AAA | 39 | 33 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 34 | 0 | 3 | .091 | .091 | .091 | .182 | .000 | .000 | .250 | 0.00 | 61.76 | ||||||||
| Avg: | Minors - 162 game avg | College | 162 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 | 🔒 |
| year | team name | league | category | age | g | ab | r | h | 2b | 3b | hr | rbi | sb | cs | bb | so | hbp | sh | sf | ibb | gdp | tb | pa | xbh | 1b | avg | obp | slg | ops | seca | iso | babip | bb% | so% | so/bb | ab/hr |
| 2021 | St. Louis Cardinals | MLB Spring Training | Spring | 27 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Tot: | Spring (1 Yrs) | Spring | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Strikeouts | Walks | Hittable | SO/BB | vs Power | Durability | Team Success |
| 38 | 70 | 42 | 63 | 42 | 73 | .504 |